Monday, June 8, 2015

The long neck Kayan tribe, Chiang Mai, Thailand



How long can you wear a choker? If you ask me, I can’t think of carrying it for more than 2 hours.  Meet Kayan women from the tribal village in North Thailand. They wear not just a choker but  coil of rings which weighs 12 kgs and length of 40 cm.  It is not just fashion to them but it is their tradition, it is their livelihood.
Kayan long necked women.She is 58. But loooks much older
 The tribal village is located in the border between North Thailand and Burma(Myanmar). These tribal women have the tradition of wearing coiled rings around their neck from their childhood, to increase the length of the neck. They are also called as Giraffe women.
Kayans are the refugees from Burma living in Thailand. The Thailand Government has given them place for their settlement as it improves their tourism. I visited the tribal camp during my Chiang Mai travel. This camp has many tribal refugees each one different in their culture, clothes and ornaments they wear. But women with rings attract tourists more than any other tribes.
Young Kayan girl busy in weaving, Thailand

 
 As per their tradition, they initiate girl child to wear the rings as early as 3 years. There were women of different age from 3 year to 65 years. All their necks were bejeweled with rings. I was told that the actual length of the neck doesn’t increase but it gives an optical illusion by pushing the collar bone down due to the weight of these rings. 12 kgs of weight on the shoulder is not  a joke!

It is believed that the  long stretched  neck adds beauty. However, some say that Kayans started wearing rings as a protection from tiger when they lived in woods. My guide told me a different story. When these tribes were living in the forest they wore bark of a tree as ornaments around their necks and legs. When someone brought them to the civilized world and they were asked to continue the same practice,  by wearing brass rings instead of bark of the tree so that they can attract tourists.
Kayan kid playing with tourist kid
All the women were engaged in selling shawls hand made by them and some were busy in weaving the shawls. Their little ones  were silently sitting next to them. Honestly, the whole walk through this small settlement left me with a sad feeling especially looking at the pretty young girls who were obliging to pose with the tourists with a bright smiling face. I didn’t find anyone of them saying No for pictures. They were ready to pose the moment cameras were aiming at them. My guide explained that tribals are paid by tourist agencies to amuse the tourists. I thought how would they be feeling every time as they were treated as show pieces! 
Shopping area for Kayan's handmade works

Later, my discussions with my guide revealed that they are confined to this settlement and not supposed to step out. Though they wear rings as a mark of tradition, young generation is willing to come out and lead a normal life. But their elders stop them from removing the rings as it might stop their income. 
Look at the innocent face and the rings. This girl stole my heart

 They live in houses built in bamboos. My heart went for those tiny tots who at the age of 3  were wearing the weight of the rings and sitting next to their moms instead of playing. By the way I didn’t see a single man in the settlement. My guide said that they were in the farms taking siesta. They need not have to work hard as  their women earn for them.

Monday, May 4, 2015

Buddha Purnima - 6 Buddha images



Last year, unknowingly I travelled to many Buddhist locations in different countries. I visited monasteries in India, Bhutan, China, Japan, Korea and Thailand. It gave me different perspective about Buddhism than what I had or what I had learned in school.  For Buddha Poornima, here are 5 Buddha images I liked the most. Each one is different from the other and represents different Buddhist traditions. You can see different hair style and different ornaments of Buddha in different countries.

Entwined Buddha head in Wat  Mahathat   Ayutthaya , Thailand
The Buddha head entwined in the roots of a tree is an iconic image of Thailand, located in Wat Mahathat Ayutthaya, UNESCO world heritage centre. This temple was built in 14h century. But now it is just a ruin. No one is sure of how the Buddha head has ended up in the roots. But, possible guess work says, after Burmese attack on the temple and severe damage on the statues, some thief was trying to take the Buddha head and as he couldn’t climb up the compound along with the head. He had left it near the tree. The tree, while growing encompassed the Buddha head and now it looks as if it is part of the tree.

Entwined Buddha head, Ayutthaya
Buddha statue at Wat Chaimongkhon, Ayutthaya, Thaialnd
This statue again is from Ayutthaya world heritage centre. This is located in the temple Wat Chaimongkhon( Great monestary of auspicious victory). It is an active temple, even though some part of the temple is in ruins. I just loved this statue in yellow robe in the background of ruins of wall.

Buddha statue at Wat Chaimongkhon, Ayutthaya, Thaialnd
Yungang Grottoes, China
This image is the iconic image of Yungang Grottoes, UNESCO world heritage centre, China. These Buddhist caves have hundreds of Buddha images. But this one stands out with such a pleasant face. I like the eyes are carved and kept fully open. I felt life in the eyes of this image. This sculpture dates back back to 6th century. To read more about Yungang Grottoes, pls click here Yungang Buddhist caves

Buddha at Yungang Grottoes, Datong, China
Buddha Dordenma,Thimpu Bhutan
This statue is said to be world’s tallest Buddha statue in sitting posture. This massive statue is installed on one of the hills outside Thimpu, capital of Bhutan. To read more about it, pls click here Thimpu Bhuddha

Buddha statue at Thimpu, Bhutan
Buddha statue in Ladakh, India
Leh Ladakh in India has many Buddhist monasteries influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. The tibetian style Buddha is located  in Likir monastery  of Ladakh. The golden colored statue glows against the background of blue sky. 
Tibetan Buddha at Likir monastery , Ladakh
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The great Buddha statue, Bodhgaya
Buddha statue in Dhayana mudra on lotus is one of the most visited place in Bodhgaya. This 80 ft statue is believed to be the tallest statue of Buddha in India. Made of granite this statue is deferent from others in this post. It is also different from what I have seen in India. Later got to know that it was built by Daijoko from Japan. It is located in a small park. There are small statues of Buddha's disciples all around. In line with Buddhist tradition, the hollow statue is said to contain many small bronze Buddha statues. When I visited it was evening and  dusky. I couldn't get good picture. Suggest to visit during morning to get better pictures of the statue.
80 sft tall the great Buddha statue of Bodhgaya
Daijoko Buddha of Bodhgaya






Other related links you might want to read
Bodhgaya where Buddha attained enlightenment

Saturday, May 2, 2015

A photo essay of Chiang Mai flower market , Thailand



Flowers are an integral part of Thai culture. Flowers play  vital role in worshiping and offerings. It has  significance  in spiritual and cultural life. This  is so much similar to our Indian culture. Just like our flower markets Thai flower markets are also a delight to eyes. All different kinds of flowers from Jasmine to marigold to orchids to lotus to many varieties can be found in multiple of colors. 

Ton Lamayai  flower market is next to Wararot market in Chiang Mai, Thailand. One fresh morning, I took a small walk along the flower market which lies parallel to Ping river. It was a day before Songkran festival and the market was busy. There were fresh flowers coming in from the trucks and shop keepers were busy piling them up and sorting it. Garlands of jasmine were neatly arranged  on the ice pieces to avoid them wilting to the summer heat. We can see garlands of jasmine decoration in many vehicles like tuk tuks and songthaew. 

There were all possible colors of flowers. White, red, yellow, lavender, blue, green, peach or name any color. Some flowers were mix of 2-3 colors and everything in the market was fresh.
It was not only eye candy  but cheap on pocket as well.  Join me in relishing the beauty of the flowers from Ton Lamayai flower market.

Jasmine garlands of different sizes and designs
Love this color, Ton Lamayai market, Chinag Mai
Roses waiting in bouquets
Colored Chrysanthemum
Unloading from the flower truck
Rose buds protected

Pile of lovely orchids
Lotus buds used for religious purpose are very common in Thailand flower market
 My favorite of all was  Lotus buds. They are commonly seen in any temple as an offering to Buddha. What is your favourite ?

Other Posts you might like to read- Pls click on the below links

Snake whisky near Thailand - Laos border
Thai new year
Shopping streets of chinag Mai
Umbrella village Thailand